Common facial skin diseases today include acne, pityriasis versicolor, freckles, facial shingles, etc. The causes and treatment methods will also vary depending on each different skin type.
Facial skin diseases often originate from many different causes. The most common of which include hormonal changes, hyperpigmentation disorders, facial hygiene problems, diet, etc. Finding specific causes will help in more effective treatment and prevention. Continue reading the article to better understand this issue.
Common facial skin diseases today
Facial skin can be changed by internal and external factors of the body. This is also the reason why facial skin diseases appear commonly.
Overview of common facial skin diseases of women today
Acne
Acne is one of the most common facial skin diseases and receives much attention from people with this condition. This condition appears due to an imbalance of hormones in the body combined with external environmental factors. Excessive rubbing on the skin can cause irritation or congestion, causing acne to flare up.
When acne becomes more severe, it can leave dark spots or pitted scars that are difficult to treat. This unintentionally affects the aesthetics and quality of life of the person suffering from it. Some people often choose makeup to cover up acne on the skin. However, this inadvertently makes the skin more sensitive and prone to late acne. Therefore, you should understand your skin and find a scientific facial care method.
Freckles – One of the facial skin diseases
Freckles are a disorder of hyperpigmentation on the skin and are common in women. This is also considered one of the chronic facial skin diseases that is difficult to completely treat. Freckles can spread around the skin in many different locations on the face, making you feel less confident when communicating with others.
These freckles are related to the mechanism of melanin pigment cells and genetics. The body secretes too much melanin, leading to the skin becoming darker. This condition is clearly manifested when small, round brown spots appear on the skin, about 3 to 10mm in size.
Depending on each different condition, these spots can become dark or light. In addition, UV rays in sunlight can stimulate the increase of pigment-absorbing cells to form melanin on the skin.
Freckles are a skin disease caused by hyperpigmentation disorder.
Atopic dermatitis
This is also considered one of the common facial skin diseases today that makes many people feel worried. Atopic dermatitis is a chronic disease with extremely diverse clinical manifestations, making it more difficult to diagnose. Therefore, you need to perform in-depth tests to accurately predict this disease.
Shingles in the face
Shingles on the face is a disease that causes obsession for people with this condition. The rate of Shingles on the face is higher when you have chickenpox with rashes concentrated in the face area. The rash will concentrate on the mouth, nose, nostrils, … along the path of the nerve.
Here are some dangerous complications when patients have Shingles on the face. Specifically as follows:
- Causes infectious visual disturbances and blindness when severe;
- Causes facial muscle weakness, facial paralysis, hearing loss;
- Pain on the skin before and after the rash.
Pityriasis versicolor
Pityriasis versicolor will make the color of the face more patchy. This is considered a skin fungus disease caused by infection with Malassezia furfur – a lipid-loving fungus. This disease commonly appears in adolescents and can be closely related to factors such as oily skin, hot and humid climate, treatment with glucocorticoids, etc. Accordingly, this disease will not be transmitted to others.
Treatment of facial skin diseases
When the skin shows basic symptoms, you need to quickly see a doctor for diagnosis and find the appropriate treatment. Each type of disease will have different causes and treatment methods.
Some methods to support the treatment of skin diseases
Here are some supportive treatment methods for skin-related diseases as follows:
- Use topical medications to treat diseases such as acne, atopic dermatitis, scabies, psoriasis;
- Take medication to treat severe facial skin diseases or when the body does not respond to topical medications.
- Apply light therapy to treat diseases such as rashes, eczema, psoriasis;
- Prescribe surgery for some diseases related to skin tags, warts.
Effective measures to prevent facial skin diseases
In addition to the above treatments, you need to build healthy habits in your daily diet and activities to avoid facial skin diseases.
Instructions for effective prevention of facial skin diseases
Add more water
Water plays an extremely important role in the internal activities of the body. It will support purification, eliminate toxins and help the skin become smoother, more vibrant and softer. Therefore, you can add more water every day to have healthy skin.
Build a healthy diet
A healthy and scientific diet should be supplemented with lots of green vegetables and fresh fruits in every meal. These foods will provide the body with many vitamins and minerals that are beneficial for the skin. Some suggested foods include vitamin C oil, vitamin E with vitamin E such as tomatoes, oranges, avocados, strawberries, bell peppers, broccoli, etc.
Go to bed on time and get enough sleep
The process of cell metabolism in the skin is most powerful in the time frame from 11pm to 2am. It will help completely eliminate factors that negatively affect the skin such as dark spots, sagging, wrinkles, etc. Therefore, going to bed on time and getting enough sleep is extremely important.
Above is all the information you need to know about the most common facial skin diseases today. Each method will have different treatments to bring the best results. In addition, you need to build healthy habits to prevent these diseases more effectively.
