Oily skin is prone to shine and acne, requiring a special care routine to keep the skin bright and healthy. To control excess oil and prevent skin problems, you need to apply the right skin care steps for oily skin every day. The tips in this article will help you build an effective skin care routine, keeping your skin smooth and radiant.

What is oily skin?

Oily skin is a skin type with overactive sebaceous glands, producing more oil than other skin types. Excess oil is often concentrated in the T-zone of the face (including the forehead, nose and chin), making the skin prone to shine, especially at the end of the day. Due to the large amount of oil secreted, oily skin often has larger pores and is prone to problems such as blackheads, whiteheads and acne.

Oily skin has overactive sebaceous glands that produce more oil than other skin types.

Oily skin can be caused by genetics, hormonal changes, or environmental factors (high temperature, humidity). Although oily skin tends to be shiny, one benefit of this skin type is that it ages more slowly than dry skin. However, proper care and control of oil is still necessary to keep skin clean and healthy.

Oily skin types

Oily skin is often classified into three types based on specific characteristics and conditions:

Non-secretory oily skin

Non-secretory oily skin often occurs when pores are clogged with dirt or impurities, preventing the natural process of oil secretion. Although there is no obvious sign of oiliness, the skin tends to be rough and lifeless.

Oily skin due to excessive secretion

This skin type is easily recognized by the obvious excess oil on the skin’s surface, accompanied by large pores and often acne. The main causes of excessive oil secretion can be due to environmental factors, stress, or unscientific diet.

Excessive oil secretion on the skin can cause acne.

Oily skin due to lack of water

This is a common condition in many people, when the skin does not have enough moisture, the oil glands will work harder to compensate for the lack of water, causing oiliness. To improve this condition, you need to supplement enough water for the body and choose suitable moisturizing products, helping to balance moisture and control the amount of oil more effectively.

Skin care steps for oily skin

Oily skin requires a thorough and scientific care process to control sebum and prevent problems with acne, large pores and inflammation. Below are the correct steps for oily skin care:

Makeup removal

Makeup removal is the first and indispensable step in skin care steps for oily skin, because oily skin has pores that are often easily clogged by dirt, makeup and excess oil. Using the right makeup remover will help remove impurities, clean pores and prevent acne. For oily skin, you should choose a water-based or oil-based makeup remover that can deeply cleanse without causing further irritation or clogging of the skin.

Makeup removal is an extremely important step in skin care for oily skin.

Wash your face

After removing makeup, the face washing step will help thoroughly clean the skin and completely remove any remaining sebum. Choose a mild cleanser that does not contain harsh detergents or ingredients that irritate the skin. For oily skin, gel or foam cleansers are good choices to control oil and maintain the skin’s natural balance. Avoid rubbing too hard when washing your face to avoid damaging the skin.

Use toner

Toner is a step that helps balance the skin’s pH, restore the skin after washing and prepare for the next steps of care. For oily skin, choose a toner with mild cleansing ingredients and the ability to control oil, without causing a feeling of tightness to the skin.

Exfoliate

Regularly exfoliating the face, about 1-2 times a week, will help remove dead skin cells on the surface, prevent clogged pores and make the skin brighter. For oily skin, exfoliation also helps control sebum, prevent acne and stimulate new cell growth. You can choose gel exfoliating products or chemical exfoliants containing AHA, BHA to enhance deep cleansing.

You should exfoliate your face regularly every week to prevent clogged pores.

Use a treatment product

A treatment is a deep care step for specific skin problems, such as acne, dark spots, or large pores. Products containing active ingredients such as retinol, niacinamide, or salicylic acid can help improve these common oily skin conditions. However, you should note that you should only use one treatment at a time to avoid irritation or side effects.

Moisturize

Even if you have oily skin, moisturizing is still an indispensable step. Oily skin often appears when the skin lacks moisture, leading to the oil glands working overtime to compensate for the lack of water. For oily skin, you should choose a moisturizer with a thin gel texture, absorbs quickly, and is not sticky.

Use sunscreen

Sunscreen is an important step to protect the skin from the harmful effects of UV rays, limit aging, and reduce the risk of skin cancer. Especially for oily skin, sunscreen helps prevent the increase of melanin pigmentation, reducing the risk of dark spots and freckles.

In addition to the above steps for oily skin care, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with a moderate diet is also an important factor in improving the skin. You should limit greasy foods, fast food and add more green vegetables and fruits, combined with regular exercise habits to help reduce facial oil secretion and prevent acne.